Guide To Salalah & Dhofar, Oman: The Capital of Frankincense

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The Unique History of Dhofar, Oman

Taking a trip to Dhofar, Oman, is one of the most magical experiences a person can have. It has a unique history, culture, and a number of stunning nature spots. When you find yourself seated on one of the grand Salalah adventure tours and heading out into the Dhofar mountains, excitement swells in you, and you know you are about to discover the lengthy traditions and riches of this region.

Dhofar’s history is entirely unique, with its links to Frankincense, its open-air historical sites, including palaces and entire abandoned villages, and its cultural customs and practices.

Let’s explore Salalah and Dhofar, Oman, and get to know what makes this region a truly remarkable place to visit.

Take A Trip To Archaeological Sites in Salalah

Your journey may begin with a sense of wonder as you venture into the archaeological sites in Salalah. The Al Baleed Archaeological Park, often described as the heart of civilisation’s history in Salalah, greets you with an air of ancient mystery. As you step onto the site, the deserted ruins seem to whisper tales of the past, drawing you into a bygone era.

Wandering through Al Baleed, you can lose yourself in the ruins of the Grand Mosque and observe the original enormous prayer room that dates back to the 4th Century AH. This breathtaking experience allows you to gain insight into Dhofar’s Islamic heritage, which is still a part of the culture of the people living in Dhofar today. As you explore further, the ruins of Al Baleed Fort, once the Sultan’s Palace, unfold before you, giving you a glimpse of the regal history of ancient Dhofar.

The allure of Dhofar extends beyond Al Baleed, leading you to the lost city of Ubar. Known as the Atlantis of the Sands, Ubar’s tale is one of intrigue and mystery. Believed to have sunk into the sands long ago, this lost city was once the thriving centre of the Frankincense trade. To this day, Frankincense is considered a holy oil and is at the heart of Omani culture. Visiting Ubar allows you to glimpse into the roots of the people’s long relationship with Frankincense and its global trade.

The Travel Indigenous Empty Quarter Experience allows you to visit the lost city of Ubar with a native Omari guide. This unique experience allows you to wander around the ancient city while you learn all there is to know about its history and its links to the culture of Frankincense, which remains crucial to the heart of Dhofar.

Explore The Wadi Dawkah Frankincense Park

As you dive deeper into the history of Frankincense in Dhofar, the Wadi Dawkah Frankincense Park is a place that must not be missed. This valuable resin has been harvested at the Wadi Dawkah Frankincense Park for millennia.

On the Travel Indigenous Empty Quarter Experience, you step into the dusty, rocky landscape of Wadi Dawkah, and you are immediately surrounded by the Boswellia Sacra trees. These trees, producing the purest and highest quality frankincense, stretch out before you, their history and significance deeply rooted in the very soil you stand on.

This is the best place to learn about what Frankincense means to the local people of Dhofar, where the substance is referred to as the “tears of the gods”. Not only is the substance integral to Oman’s culture as an incense trade route stretching back through antiquity, but it is also an insight into the daily life of the indigenous people of Dhofar today. Not only is it burned in households in order to cleanse the space, but burning it is also seen as a gesture of hospitality when welcoming guests into the home.

Discover The Beautiful Nature of Dhofar

There are plenty of other beautiful nature spots besides Wadi Dawkah Frankincense Park in Dhofar, Oman, that shouldn’t be missed.

There is no place quite like Wadi Darbat where you can get into nature when you visit Dhofar. Visiting during the Khareef season will allow you to soak up the rushing waterfalls, crystal clear pools, and lush vegetation that make up this Wadi. This time is considered a blessing in Omani culture as crops grow and nature flourishes. Relax and take a boat ride up for the ultimate experience of Wadi Darbat and soak up the magic of Dhofar’s nature.

Travel Indigenous offers a number of Salalah-based experiences to take you to the heart of Dhofar’s nature during the Khareef season. These experiences will take you through various regions of the Dhofar mountains in order to experience the greenery burst to life under the rains. They will also give you the opportunity to delve deeper into the nature of Dhofar, taking you to springs, waterfalls, sinkholes and the coasts, all of which are more beautiful than ever when Khareef takes hold.

Learn The Local Customs and Culture in Dhofar

Dhofar’s long and unique history makes its culture unique and special, too. Visitors will want to immerse themselves in the local customs to really get a sense of just how special this place’s character is.

Salalah, the historical city of Dhofar, is the perfect place to begin your cultural journey. As you wander through the historical souks, you meet merchants who have dedicated their lives to traditional Dhofar crafts. The vibrant colours of woven baskets and the intricate designs of silver jewellery are sure to enchant you, with each piece a representation of the heart and soul of Dhofar.

The souks also offer a deeper connection to Dhofar’s history with frankincense. As you explore, the scent of frankincense fills the air, and you find yourself surrounded by a legacy that has shaped the culture of this region.

Sampling the local cuisine is a must. Dhofarian dishes are rich with spices and flavours that tell a story of their own. At a traditional restaurant in Salalah, you can savour shuwa, a local marinated lamb dish. The spicy rice dish machboos and the vegetable stew saloona are also favourite amongst the local people of Salalah, offering a taste of Dhofar’s culinary heritage.

Embrace Salalah, Oman Tourism And Salalah Adventure Tours

As you can see, the region of Dhofar has so much to offer and explore. Exploring the region’s history and natural places can give you a truly enriching insight into Oman’s culture.

A top tip from many travellers who have visited before is to visit Dhofar during the Khareef season, between June and September. At this time, the lands are most beautiful, and you can soak up the natural flora that bursts into life across the region.

One of the best ways to immerse yourself in Salalah, Oman tourism, is to take a Salalah adventure tour. These tours can give you a truly special insight into the history of Salalah, with insider knowledge into the culture of the area. Many of these Salalah adventure tours will also take you on to the hub of Salalah, Oman tourism, and out into the wider area of Dhofar.

One of the best Salalah adventure tours is offered at Travel Indigenous. The ‘Empty Quarter Experience’ tour will take you to all the top spots of Dhofar. Here, you will get the opportunity to drive through the mountains, explore the world of Frankincense at Wadi Dawkah, explore the lost city of Ubar, and enjoy stunning views of the Empty Quarter desert, all the while immersing yourself in the culture and customs of the local people of Dhofar from your native Omani guide.

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